Industry Knowledge

Oil drum transfer pump

An oil drum transfer pump is a device designed to efficiently move oils, fuels, lubricants, and other liquids from standard 55-gallon (208-liter) drums to containers, machinery, or storage tanks. These pumps come in manual, electric, and pneumatic models, depending on the required flow rate, viscosity, and operational environment.


Types of Oil Drum Transfer Pumps

1. Manual Drum Pumps

  • Operation: Hand-cranked rotary action.

  • Best for: Small-scale, occasional use (e.g., workshops, garages).

  • Pros: No power needed, portable, affordable.

  • Cons: Slower flow rate, labor-intensive for large volumes.

2. Electric Drum Pumps

  • Operation: Powered by an electric motor (AC or DC).

  • Best for: Frequent, high-volume transfers (e.g., industrial, automotive).

  • Pros: Faster flow rates, continuous operation.

  • Cons: Requires power source; not ideal for flammable areas unless explosion-proof.

3. Pneumatic (Air-Powered) Drum Pumps

  • Operation: Runs on compressed air.

  • Best for: Hazardous environments (flammable liquids, explosive atmospheres).

  • Pros: Safe for volatile fluids, no electricity needed.

  • Cons: Requires an air compressor, can be noisy.

4. Battery-Operated Drum Pumps

  • Operation: Cordless, rechargeable battery-powered.

  • Best for: Remote locations or mobile applications.

  • Pros: Portable, no cords, good for fieldwork.

  • Cons: Limited runtime, may need recharging.


Key Features to Consider

✔ Material:

  • Steel/Aluminum: Durable for oils and fuels.

  • Polypropylene/Stainless Steel: Chemical-resistant for harsh fluids.

✔ Flow Rate:

  • Manual: ~1-2 GPM (3.8-7.6 LPM)

  • Electric/Pneumatic: Up to 10+ GPM (38+ LPM)

✔ Viscosity Range:

  • Thin fluids (diesel, kerosene) vs. thick oils (gear oil, grease).

✔ Hose & Nozzle:

  • Some include flexible hoses, shut-off valves, or metering options.

✔ Safety:

  • Explosion-proof motors (for electric pumps in hazardous areas).

  • Grounding straps (for static-sensitive fuels).


Top Applications

  • Transferring motor oil, hydraulic fluid, diesel, or solvents.

  • Dispensing lubricants in factories or auto shops.

  • Emptying used oil drums for recycling.

  • Fuel transfer in agriculture, marine, or construction.


Recommended Brands & Models

TypeBrand/ModelBest For
ManualLutz M110General-purpose oil transfer
ElectricFinish Thompson E SeriesIndustrial fuel/oil transfer
PneumaticFLUX PD SeriesHazardous/flammable liquids
BatteryGPI GDS-350Portable, no-power-needed use

Buying Tips

  • For thin oils (diesel, kerosene): Choose a pump with a higher flow rate.

  • For thick oils (grease, gear oil): Opt for a gear pump or positive displacement model.

  • For hazardous areas: Ensure ATEX/UL certification if needed.